"Malappuram" - literally
meaning a terraced place atop hills, this district was carved out of the
dstricts of Kozhikode and Palakkad. It figured prominently in history during
the freedom struggle especially during the Mappilla revolts of malabar
bvetween 1792 and 1921. Although Malappuram lags behind other districts
in literacy and education standards, it has contributed immensely to Kerala's
cultural traditions. It hs been a centre for vedic learning and Ponnani
for education of Islamic philosophy.
The father of Malayalam literature,
Thunchath Ezhuthachan and Vallathol narayana Menon, often called the poet
laureate of Kerala was born here.Among contemporary personages, the marxist
political leader E.M.S.Namboothiripad, was born at Elamkulam in Perinthalmanna,
a taluk of Malappuram district.
Landmarks
Kottapadi - At the
foot of Cantonment Hill lies the remains of an old British fort,built to
repel the attacks of Tipu Sultan.
Jama-at mosque -
An important mosque for Kerala's muslims, the annual 'nercha' festival
is celebrated for four days in April. Adjoining it is a mausoleum of the
Malappuram Shaheeds, whose exploits have been immortalised in Malappuram's
war ballads.
Angadipuram - An
important religious centre for both muslims as well as hindus, it has the
Tirumandhankunnu temple dedicated to Goddess Durga as well as the Puthanangadi
mosque.
Nilambur - An extensive
forest area well known for it's bamboos. Itis home to the world's oldest
teak plantation known as 'Canolly's Plot'.
Tirur - The birthplace
of Thunchath Ezhuthachan, now called Thunchan Parambu.
Kottakal - 12km south
of Malappuram and 168km from Kochi, home to the famed Kottakkal Arya Vaidyasala,
pioneering centre for Ayurveda, Kerala's traditional system of health and
medicine.
Details
District area - 3550 sqkm
Climate - Humid on the coast,
tropical, with oppressive hot season in the interior.
Temperature - (Mean max
- 32 to 37 deg C, Mean Min - 22 deg C)
Annual Rainfall - 290cm
Clothing - Tropical
Tourist season - September
to March
Tourist Info
The nearest airport and
main railway station is at Kozhikode, 36km away. There is a small station
at Tirur, 44km south of Kozhikode. It is linked by motorable roads to many
towns in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
Distances
Kollam - 324 km
Alleppy - 232 km
Kottayam - 219 km
Thekkady - 336 km
Thiruvananthapuram - 395
km
Kochi - 169 km
Thrissur - 95 km
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